Hanyoyin sulhu don bayanan martaba na aluminum da aka yi amfani da su gaba ɗaya sun ƙunshi sasantawa da kuma sasantawa. Yin la'akari da daidaitawa ya shafi samfuran samfuran aluminium, da kuma lissafin biyan kuɗi dangane da ainihin nauyin da aka ninka ta farashin da ke da farashin. An lasafta sasantawa na ka'idodi ta hanyar ninka nauyin bayanan martaba ta farashin ton.
A lokacin sasantawa, akwai bambanci tsakanin nauyin nauyi na ainihi da nauyin nauyi. Akwai dalilai da yawa don wannan bambancin. Wannan labarin musamman nazarin bambance-bambancen nauyi wanda ya haifar da abubuwan guda uku: bambance-bambance a cikin yadudduka masu kauri, da kuma bambance-bambance a cikin kayan tattarawa. Wannan labarin yana tattauna yadda za a sarrafa waɗannan abubuwan don rage karkacewa.
1.Wannan bambance-bambancen da aka haifar ta hanyar bambance-bambancen a cikin kauri
Akwai bambance-bambance tsakanin ainihin kauri da kuma kauri na bayanan martaba, sakamakon bambance-bambance tsakanin nauyin m da kuma nauyi mai nauyi.
1.1 Lissafin nauyi a kan bambancin kauri
A cewar ka'idojin kasar Sin GB / T5237.1, don bayanan martaba tare da da'irar waje ba ta wuce 100mm da kauri da yawa ba shine ± 0.13mm. Takearamar da ya shafi 1.4mm-lokacin farin ciki a matsayin misali, nauyi mara iyaka na kowace mita shine 1.038kg / m. Tare da karkacewa mai kyau na 0.13mm, nauyin kowace mita shine 1.093kg / m, bambanci na 0.055kg / m. Tare da mummunan juzu'i na 0.13mm, nauyin kowace mita shine 0.982kg / m, bambancin 0.056kg / m. Lissafta ga mita 963, akwai bambanci na 53kg a cikin ton, yana nufin adadi 1.
Ya kamata a lura cewa kwatancin yana ɗaukar bambancin bambance na kashi 1.4mm maras kai. Idan duk kaurin kauri ana la'akari da su, banbanci tsakanin nauyi da kuma nauyi na ka'idoji zai zama 0.13 / * 1000 * 1000 = 93kg. Kasancewar bambance-bambancen a cikin tushen kayan kauri na bayanan bayanan aluminum yana tantance bambanci tsakanin nauyin miyagun da nauyi. Matsowa da ainihin kauri shine ga kauri na kauri, kusa da madaurin maƙera shine nauyi gwargwado. A lokacin samar da bayanan martaba na aluminium, kauri a hankali yana ƙaruwa. A takaice dai, nauyin kayan masarufi da aka samar ta irin wannan nau'in molds ya fara wuce gona da iri fiye da nauyi.
1.2 Hanyar don sarrafa karkacewa
Ingancin bayanin martaba na aluminum shine mahimmancin mahimmancin sarrafa nauyi a kowane mita na bayanan martaba. Da fari dai, ya zama dole don sarrafa bel da bel da sarrafawa ta yanke shawarar da ke dacewa don tabbatar da abubuwan da ake buƙata a cikin kewayon 0.05mm. Abu na biyu, tsarin samar da ke buƙatar sarrafawa ta hanyar sarrafa ɓoyewa da sauri da gudanar da kulawa bayan wasu adadin ƙira. Ari ga haka, molds na iya ɗaukar nitruwar magani don ƙara ƙarfin ƙarfin bel da rage karuwa cikin kauri.
2. nauyin nauyi na buƙatun daban-daban na kauri
Kayayyakin hoto na bayanan martaba yana da juriya, da abokan ciniki daban-daban suna da buƙatu daban-daban don samfurin bangon kayan. A ƙarƙashin bukatun farin ciki mai haƙuri, nauyi na ka'idar ya bambanta. Gabaɗaya, ana buƙatar samun ƙaƙƙarfan karkacewa ne ko kuma karkatarwa kawai.
2.1 Matsakaicin Matsakaicin Ingantaccen Kawance
Don bayanan bayanan aluminum tare da karkacewa mai kyau a cikin kauri na bango, yankin da ke da tushe na keɓance bangon waya ba ya zama ƙasa da 1.4mm ko 2.0mm. Hanyar ƙididdigar ƙididdigar don ƙimar ka'idoji tare da kyakkyawan haƙuri shine zana zane mai kauri tare da lissafa nauyin kowace mita. Misali, don bayanin martaba tare da kauri mai kauri 1.4mm da kyakkyawar haƙuri daga 0mm), kauri ta 0mm), kauri bangon da aka kafa shine 1.53mm. Theally kowace mita don wannan bayanin shine 1.251KG / M. Za'a lissafa nauyin ka'idodi na dalilai masu auna gwargwadon yadda aka danganta shi da 1.251KG / m. Lokacin da aka kauri bangon hoto yake a -0mm, nauyin kowace mita shine 1.192kg / M, kuma lokacin da yake mita shine 1.309kg / M, koma zuwa Hoto na 2.
An kafa shi ne a kan bango mai kauri na 1.53mm, idan kawai sashe na 1.4mm ne), bambanci mai kauri tsakanin Z-Maxaukaki tsakanin Z-Maxaukar Tsakiyar Kungiya (1.309) * 1000 = 58kg. Idan duk kauri bangarorin suna a cikin Z-Max Kashe (wanda ba a tsammani), Bambanci mai nauyi zai zama 0.13 / 1.53 * 15kg.
2.2 nauyi mai nauyi ga karkara
Don bayanan bayanan aluminum, kauri na bango bai wuce ƙimar ƙayyadadden ba, wanda ke nufin mummunar haƙuri a cikin kauri bangon. Yakamata a lissafa nauyi a cikin wannan yanayin a matsayin rabin karkatar da batutuwa. Misali, don bayanin martaba tare da kauri na bangon waya 1.4mm da kuma rashin aminci na 0mm), ana lissafta ma'aunin 0mm), ana nufin adadi na 3.
Tare da kauri na bango na 1.4mm, nauyin kowane mita shine 1.192kg / M, yayin da kauri mai kauri 1.2mm, nauyin kowane mita shine 1.131kg / m. Bambanci tsakanin biyun shine 0.061KG / m. Idan an lasafta tsinkayar samfurin kamar tan (838 mita), Bambanci mai nauyi zai zama 0.061 * 838 = 51kg.
Hanyar lissafi ta 2.3 don nauyi tare da kauri daban-daban bango
Daga zane-zane da ke sama, ana iya ganin wannan labarin yana amfani da kauri a jikin kayan kwalliya na maras muhimmanci ko ragi yayin yin amfani da kauri daban-daban na bango, maimakon amfani da su ga dukkan sassan. Yankunan cike da layin Diagonal a cikin zane mai kauri bangon nominal ne, wanda ya bambanta da ka'idojin GB / T8478. Saboda haka, lokacin daidaita daidaitawar bango na bango, mai mayar da martani ne akan kauri a bangon bango.
Dangane da bambancin haɗin jikin bango na Mold a cikin cirewa na kayan, an lura da cewa duk kaurin alhakin bangon bango yana da morms mara kyau. Saboda haka, la'akari da canje-canje kawai a cikin kauri a kan maras muhimmanci bangon da ke ba da kwatancen ra'ayin mazan jiya da nauyi na ka'idar. Yawan kauri a cikin yankunan da ba wanda ba na lokaci ba yana canzawa kuma ana iya lissafta dangane da kauri na bangon bangon a tsakanin iyakokin karkatar da iyaka.
Misali, taga samfurin da kuma kofa samfurin tare da 1.4mm maras kauri bangon, nauyin kowane mita shine 1.192kg / m. Don lissafta nauyin kowane mita don kunyar bangon bangon 1.53mm, ana amfani da hanyar ƙididdigar ƙimar ƙimar: 1.192 / 1.43, sakamakon nauyi a kowace mita 1.30kg / m. Hakanan, don kauri a kan 1.27mm, nauyin kowace mita a matsayin 1.192 / 1.4, * 1.27, sakamakon nauyi kowane mita na 1.08kg / m. Ana iya amfani da hanyar guda ɗaya zuwa wasu kauri.
Dangane da yanayin lokacin farin ciki na bango na 1.4mm, lokacin da aka daidaita duk lokacin da aka daidaita duk lokacin da aka daidaita duk lokacin da aka daidaita kowace bangaren bango tsakanin nauyi mai nauyi da nauyin nauyi kusan kashi 7% zuwa 9%. Misali, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin zane mai zuwa:
3. Bambanci na 3.weight ya haifar ta hanyar jiyya na kauri mai kauri
An yi amfani da bayanan bayanan aluminium da aka yi amfani da su a cikin aikin hadawa da hadawa da iskar shaka, mai lantarki, Cututtukan fesa, da sauran hanyoyin. Additionarin jiyya yana ƙaruwa da nauyin bayanan martaba.
3.1 nauyin karuwa a cikin hadayar hadaya da electrophoresesis
Bayan haka lura da hadawa da electrophoreses, wani yanki na fim din Oxhide (fim ɗin oxrode (an kafa fim ɗin Oxhode), tare da kauri na 10μm zuwa 25μm. Fim na jiyya yana ƙara nauyi, amma bayanan bayanan aluminum sun rasa nauyi yayin aiwatar da aikin. Matsakaicin nauyin ba shi da mahimmanci, don haka canjin da yake cikin iskar shaka da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya an sakakk su gabaɗaya. Yawancin masana'antun aluminum na tsara bayanan bayanan ba tare da ƙara nauyi ba.
3.2 nauyin karuwa cikin bayanan martaba
Bayanan da aka fesa mai rufi suna da fayer na foda na foda a farfajiya, tare da kauri ba kasa da 40μm. Da nauyin murfin foda ya bambanta da kauri. Matsakaicin ƙasa yana ba da shawarar kauri na 60μm zuwa 120μm. Yawancin nau'ikan mayafin verder suna da nauyi daban-daban don kauri na fim iri ɗaya. Don samfuran taro kamar firam ɗin, filayen taga Mulullions, da taga tsayi tsayi ana iya fesa su a cikin saiti 4. Matsakaicin tsayin daka bayan fesa bayanan martaba na iya zama samu a Table 1.
Dangane da bayanan a cikin tebur, nauyin nauyi bayan feshin ƙofofin da Windows ɗin bayanan martaba na kusan 4% zuwa 5%. Don ton ɗaya na bayanan martaba, kusan 40kg zuwa 50kg.
3.3 nauyin nauyi a cikin Fluorcarbon fenti na Paulting Profile
Matsakaicin kauri daga cikin shafi akan Fluorocarbon fenti mai rufi-mai rufi ba kasa da 30μm na riguna biyu, da kuma 65μm don riguna uku. Mafi yawan 'yan wasan zane-zane mai rufi-mai rufi suna amfani da riguna biyu ko uku. Saboda nau'ikan daban-daban na Fluorocarbon fenti, da yawa bayan curing kuma ya bambanta. Shauki Prougerbon fentiCarbon Pair a matsayin misali, ana iya ganin karuwar nauyin a cikin tebur mai zuwa 2.
Dangane da bayanan a cikin tebur, nauyin nauyi bayan feshin ƙofofin da Windows tare da bayanan bayanan Windows tare da 3.0% zuwa 3.0%. Don ton ɗaya na bayanan martaba, yana da kusan 20kg zuwa 30kg.
3.4 kauri iko na jiyya na jiyya a cikin foda da kuma Florocarbon fenti na shafi
Gudanar da shafi na shafi a cikin foda da kuma flagerocarbon pictions productions production Production Production Proints ne keture ko daidaitaccen tsari na foda, zai tabbatar da kauri na fina-finai. A cikin ainihin samarwa, kauri mai kauri daga cikin shafi na shafi yana daya daga cikin dalilan don saitawa na biyu. Kodayake an goge farfajiya, feshin fesa na iya har yanzu lokacin farin ciki mai kauri. Masana'antu suna buƙatar ƙarfafa ikon amfani da tsari da kuma tabbatar da kauri daga cikin murfin fesa spray.
4. Bambanci na 4.
Yawancin bayanan bayanan aluminium yawanci ana tattara su tare da fushin takarda ko kuma nauyin kayan marufi sun bambanta dangane da hanyar mai kunshin.
4.1 nauyi karuwa a cikin takarda tare
Yarjejeniyar yawanci tana ƙayyade iyakar nauyi don kunshin takarda, gabaɗaya ba ya wuce 6%. A takaice dai, nauyin takarda a cikin ton ɗaya na bayanan martaba kada su wuce 60KG.
4.2 nauyin karuwa a cikin fim din fim din fim
Matsakaicin karuwa saboda fannoni mafi girman fim ɗin gabaɗaya kusan 4%. Weight of Shrink finafinan a cikin ton na bayanan martaba kada ya wuce 40kg.
4.3 Tushen shirya kayan haɗe akan nauyi
Ka'idar kunshin martaba shine don kare bayanan martaba da sauƙaƙe kulawa. Weight ofayan kunshin bayanan martaba ya kamata ya kusan 15kg zuwa 25KG. Adadin bayanan martaba na kowane kunshin yana shafar nauyin nauyin ɗaukar nauyin. Misali, lokacin da aka tattara bayanan firam ɗin taga a cikin guda 4 tare da tsawon mita 6, nauyin mai rufi na da kashi 1.5kg, lissafin adadi na 5. Lokacin da aka shirya a cikin saiti na Guda 6 guda, nauyi shine 37kg, kuma takarda mai rufi yana nauyin 2kg, lissafin kuɗi na 5.4%, yana magana da hoto 6.
Daga abubuwan da ke sama, ana iya ganin cewa ƙarin bayanan martaba a cikin kunshin, ƙaramin nauyin nauyin kayan marufi. A ƙarƙashin adadin bayanan martaba ɗaya a kowane kunshin, mafi girman nauyin bayanan martaba, ƙaramin nauyin nauyin kayan haɗi. Masu sana'ai na iya sarrafa adadin bayanan martaba a kowane kunshin da adadin kayan marufi don biyan bukatun nauyin da aka ƙayyade a cikin kwangilar.
Ƙarshe
Dangane da bincike na sama, akwai karkacewa tsakanin ainihin nauyin bayanan martaba da ƙimar ka'idar. Karkace a cikin kauri na bango shine babban dalilin ɗaukar nauyi. Ana iya sarrafa nauyin jiyya na farfajiya Layer, kuma nauyin kayan marufi ne mai tsari. Bambanci mai nauyi a cikin 7% tsakanin nauyin nauyi da nauyin ƙididdigar da aka lissafa, da bambanci tsakanin 5% shine burin masana'antar samarwa.
Gyara ta May Jiang daga Matuminum
Lokacin Post: Satumba-30-2023
